Question

In science, a theory is different from how we use the term "theory" to apply to everyday ideas. The statement "It’s only a theory" might mean something very different than "theory" when used as a scientific term. What is the best way to explain the word, "theory" when used in science?
A. In science, there is no difference between a law and a theory.

B. In science, there are few principles that can be considered theories.

C. In science, a theory is well supported by observations and/or experimental data.

D. In science, a theory is a completely accurate and reliable fact about natural events.

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The correct answer would be that in science, a theory is well supported by observations and/or experimental data.

Theories are usually derived from testing hypotheses. Untested statements from observations are referred to as theories. When hypotheses are tested using a series of independent experiments and found to be true, they become theories.

Hence, theories are well supported by observations and data in science. A theory remains accurate for as long as there are no contradictory findings to it. Theories can, however, be modified once there are data to back them up.

The correct option is C.