Answer:
The invention of a machine to make plastic corks for wine bottles has severely affected companies that produce traditional cork. The invention of the machine for making plastic corks is an example of a(n)<u><em> technological </em></u>advancement.
Explanation:
In business, technological advancement demands that a shift and adaptation be made with the advancements in order to compete in today's changing market place. In order to have a balanced business, it is necessary that a company adapt to the changes and change its product according to the market.
In the above mentioned example, the companies making traditional cork will have to make plastic corks and modify their products if they want to stay in the market.
Support them without the use of money or with comfort
Answer:
The country that is now Brazil was claimed for Portugal in 1500 by explorers who mapped its coast .
Lying, gas lighting, and verbal abuse can be emotional abuse
Despite wide recognition that speculation is critical for successful science, philosophers have attended little to it. When they have, speculation has been characterized in narrowly epistemic terms: a hypothesis is speculative due to its (lack of) evidential support. These ‘evidence-first’ accounts provide little guidance for what makes speculation productive or egregious, nor how to foster the former while avoiding the latter. I examine how scientists discuss speculation and identify various functions speculations play. On this basis, I develop a ‘function-first’ account of speculation. This analysis grounds a richer discussion of when speculation is egregious and when it is productive, based in both fine-grained analysis of the speculation’s purpose, and what I call the ‘epistemic situation’ scientists face.