Answer:
a. The discount rate is the
- interest rate at which banks can borrow reserves from the Federal Reserve.
The discount rate is the interest rate that the FED charges commercial banks, credit unions, or other financial institutions for lending them money.
b. If the Fed were to decrease the discount rate, banks will borrow
- more reserves, causing an increase in lending and the money supply.
Lowering the discount rate is considered part of an expansionary monetary policy since banks will borrow more money and lend more money to the public, increasing the money supply.
Answer:
$6 billion
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what consumption spending would initially decrease by
Using this formula
Decrease in Consumption spending=MPC * New taxes on household income
Let plug in the formula
Decrease in Consumption spending=0.6*$10 billion
Decrease in Consumption spending=$6 billion
Therefore consumption spending would initially decrease by $6 billion
The player in the economy that supplies labor in the factor market is households.
Economists refer to all of the resources that firms utilize to buy, rent, or hire the equipment they use to generate goods or services as the "factor market."
The factors of production—raw materials, land, labor, and capital—are what are required to meet these needs.
The input market is another name for the factor market.
By this definition, all markets fall into one of two categories: those that provide businesses with the resources they require, or those that provide consumers with the goods and services they need to make purchases.
The market for finished goods or services is referred to as an output market, whereas a factor market is referred to as an input market.
This can be seen as a closed-loop flow where households are sellers and businesses are buyers in the factor market and vice versa in the market for goods and services.
Hence, The player in the economy that supplies labor in the factor market is households.
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Answer:
The correct option is;
Loss of national monetary and exchange rate policy
Explanation:
The disadvantages of the establishment of monetary unions includes;
1) The loss of independence in monetary policy
2) The associated problems that arise due to the the initial establishment of the union
3) Tedious nature of the task of attaining comprehensive capital mobility
The advantages are;
1) Lack of uncertainty in exchange rate variation
2) Reduced cost of doing business
3) Improved fiscal stability as well as control of the inflation rate by supranational central bank.
Answer:
The board of directors is elected to represent shareholders' interests
Explanation:
Every public company must have a board of directors composed of members from both inside and outside the company. The board makes decisions concerning the hiring and firing of personnel, dividend policies and payouts, and executive compensation. hope this helps you :)