17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Direct Election of U.S. Senators (1913)
The Constitution, as it was adopted in 1788, made the Senate an assembly where the states would have equal representation. Each state legislature would elect two senators to 6-year terms. Late in the 19th century, some state legislatures deadlocked over the election of a senator when different parties controlled different houses, and Senate vacancies could last months or years. In other cases, special interests or political machines gained control over the state legislature. Progressive reformers dismissed individuals elected by such legislatures as puppets and the Senate as a "millionaire’s club" serving powerful private interests.
One Progressive response to these concerns was the "Oregon system," which utilized a state primary election to identify the voters’ choice for Senator while pledging all candidates for the state legislature to honor the primary’s result. Over half of the states adopted the "Oregon system," but the 1912 Senate investigation of bribery and corruption in the election of Illinois Senator William Lorimer indicated that only a constitutional amendment mandating the direct election of Senators by a state’s citizenry would allay public demands for reform.
When the House passed proposed amendments for the direct election of Senators in 1910 and 1911, they included a "race rider" meant to bar Federal intervention in cases of racial discrimination among voters. This would be done by vesting complete control of Senate elections in state governments. A substitute amendment by Senator Joseph L. Bristow of Kansas provided for the direct election of Senators without the "race rider." It was adopted by the Senate on a close vote before the proposed constitutional amendment itself passed the Senate. Over a year later, the House accepted the change, and on April 8, 1913, the resolution became the 17th amendment.
<span>The effect of land policies by Georgia included the head-right system, land lotteries, and the Yazoo land fraud. The headright system is the system that gave land to the settlers from the Indians and each man counted as one "head" of the household and could acquire up to 1,000 acres of land. This was replaced by the Land Lottery, which was any man 21 years and older could buy a change to spin a wheel,and any family with widows, children, or people who have served the country could get more chances than others. Also, the Yazoo land fraud was when people bribed others to pass a bill that let companies buy western land.</span>
Answer:
in 1949 the soviet union tested its first atomic bomb and in reply canadas military spending soared canada took part in a united nations force deployed to the area communist paranoia the country also became caught up the communist paranoia in the post war era
Explanation:
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Early humans were most likely the natives and british they discovered most of our land we have today
