Genus represents taxonomic rank above species and below family. When organisms belong to the same genus, they must be of the same phyla, but may be in different species. In binomial nomenclature it is the generic name shared by the group of close relative.
Answer:
Resistance bacteria survive in greater numbers and pass the trait to their offspring
Explanation:
Antibiotics are chemicals which are used in the treatment of bacterial infections. The bacteria sometimes have some form of immunity or resistance to a particular antibiotic due to a host of underlying factors.
Once resistance appears in a bacterial population, it spreads rapidly. The trait of immunity or resistance to such antibiotic is then passed as a trait from one generation to another.
Answer:
Option (2) and (3).
Explanation:
Cancer is the uncontrolled division of the cell that might results in the loss of apoptosis in the cells. The cancer cell shows the property like angiogenesis and loss of contact inhibition.
Both the hereditary factors like mutations in some gene and environmental factors like any mutagen may inhibit the process of the cell division. Both these factors mainly inhibits the gene that are responsible for the regulation of the cell cycle like p53, Rb.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2) and (3).
Explanation:
1). coronary artery disease = damage to major arteries of the heart, treated by blood thinners, change of diet, exercise.
2). high blood pressure = force of blood against artery walls are too high. treatment is diet with less sodium, more exercise & diuretics,(rids body of excess fluids).
3). cardiac arrest (heart attack). unexpected loss of breathing, consciousness, heart function. treatment is antiarrithmic drugs, pacemaker, blood pressure support, change of diet.
