This is called evaporation!
When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor.
Primary succession is the colonization of living organisms into an area that was not previously colonized by any living things. A Secondary succession is the regeneration of the living community after a major disturbance.
Answer:
uneven heating results in some of the atmosphere to be warmer than other parts and changes in volume and pressure which result in updrafts and can cause thunderstorms and other violent weather.
1. The answer depends on your picture.
DNA is packed and condensed with proteins in the form of chromosomes.
Since the process of division is going to start that means each chromosome will have an X shape. They had the DNA content copied once (in the S phase). The original, plus the copy created, form the X.
You just have to count the number of X's in the picture.
2. The answer is 4 nuclei.
Since the process of division happening is meiosis, that means that four new cells will be originated from a cell that's dividing.
So, four new cells each one with a nucleus, that means 4 nuclei in total.
If this was mitosis, only 2 new cells would be formed which means 2 nuclei
3. The number of chromosomes depends on your picture/exercise.
The answer would be half of the number of chromosomes that you started in the meiosis 1.
This time, chromosomes won't have an X shape since the copies were separated. At the end of the process, each chromosome has just one chromatid.
Answer;
High-energy electrons pump hydrogen ions against the concentration gradient.
Explanation;
-The electron transport chain sets up a proton concentration gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, with more protons outside the membrane.
-As a result of this gradient, the protons are waiting to get across the membrane. This happens through the transmembrane protein ATP synthase, which uses the energy moving protons through its pore to add a phosphate to ADP, thus producing ATP.
