1. La calzada romana
uso:destacaban la movilización de grandes ejércitos con una rapidez nunca vista
Hormigón
uso:permitió que los edificios construidos no estuvieran solamente hechos de piedras apiladas y mortero.
This passage we can say is a direct response the critique of indulgences raised by the Protestant reform.
In other words this could be a direct answer to Martin Luther and his 95 thesis, in which the selling of the indulgences, that is the forgiveness of sins in exchange of money, was the main issue. The Church states that the Christ himself gave the right to them to sell the indulgences and that that is the time-honored tradition.
Answer
Church leaders, such as bishops and archbishops, had influential roles in medieval European monarchies and often served as advisers to a country’s king. The church also acted as a counter against monarchs who wanted absolute power, since there was one power the church had over them -- excommunication. An excommunicated king could face leadership challenges from both inside and outside his kingdom, without the condemnation of church leaders. A clear example of this is King John of England, who was excommunicated from the Catholic Church in the 13th century after a dispute with Pope Innocent III. After encountering numerous difficulties, including the threat of a papal-backed French invasion, John agreed to once again swear fealty to the pope.
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Answer:
Cottage industries were pushed to the brink of extinction, as mass produced goods were cheaper and faster to produce. Working conditions in during the revolution were not very good and in some cases were horrific. The living conditions of most workers was no better.
Explanation:
Elevated language
Long description
Celebrates life of a hero