Answer:
Cost of internal equity =21%
Cost of external Equity =23.29%
Explanation:
Using the constant growth model:
if ke is made subject of formula then the cost of internal equity ke is calculated as follows:
=
= 21%
If external equity is to be used, that means that the company will have to issue share to get a fresh infection of capital into the company, and is thus likely to face flotation costs. the company will receive a net of $20 minus flotation costs for every share sold.
If ke is made subject of formula then the cost of external equity ke is calculated as follows:
= 
= 23.29%
Answer:
option B) $ 25M
Explanation:
Data provided in the problem:
Without proposed project A,
The estimated cash flows over the next 3 years = $ 275M
With the proposed project A,
The estimated cash flows over the next 3 years = $ 300M
Now, the amount of incremental cash flows associated with Project A will be calculated as;
Incremental cash flow = Cash flows (With Project A) - Cash flows (Without Project A)
on substituting the values, we get
Incremental cash flow = $ 300M - $ 275M = $ 25M
Hence, the correct answer is option B.
An overgrown lawn is manicured by mowing it with a lawn mower is an example of physical change. Physical change is a change that affects the physical form of the substance or environment but not its chemical composition. In this example, the lawn is manicured by mowing it, so the physical form would be changed. But, the chemical composition of the lawn was maintained and was not change. So,<span> this is clearly a physical change.</span>
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Answer:
Cost of capital is the overall rate of return expected by investors while the discount rate is the minimum rate of return used for appraising a project in order to obtain the net present value.
Explanation:
Cost of capital is calculated as cost of equity multiplied by the proportion of equity in the capital structure plus cost of debt multiplied by the proportion of debt in the capital structure plus cost of preferred stock multiplied by the proportion of preferred stock in the capital structure.
Discount rate is the rate used for determining the attractiveness of a project. This rate is used for determining the net present value of a project.
