Which is the 8th term of th geometric sequence 1024,256,64,...?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The rocket will reach its maximum height after 6.13 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the time of the maximum height of the rocket differentiate the equation of the height with respect to the time and then equate the differentiation by 0 to find the time of the maximum height
∵ y is the height of the rocket after launch, x seconds
∵ y = -16x² + 196x + 126
- Differentiate y with respect to x
∴ y' = -16(2)x + 196
∴ y' = -32x + 196
- Equate y' by 0
∴ 0 = -32x + 196
- Add 32x to both sides
∴ 32x = 196
- Divide both sides by 32
∴ x = 6.125 seconds
- Round it to the nearest hundredth
∴ x = 6.13 seconds
∴ The rocket will reach its maximum height after 6.13 seconds
There is another solution you can find the vertex point (h , k) of the graph of the quadratic equation y = ax² + bx + c, where h = and k is the value of y at x = h and k is the maximum/minimum value
∵ a = -16 , b = 196
∴
∴ h = 6.125
∵ h is the value of x at the maximum height
∴ x = 6.125 seconds
- Round it to the nearest hundredth
∴ x = 6.13 seconds
General Idea:
When we are given a point P(x, y) centered at origin with a scale factor of k, then the dilated point will be given by P' (kx, ky)
Applying the concept:
In the diagram given, the coordinate of C is (6, 3). Triangle ABC is being dilated with the center of dilation at the origin. The image of C, point C' has coordinates of (7.2, 3.6).
If C (x, y) centered at origin with a scale factor of k, then the dilated point will be given by C' (kx, ky)
We know &
Substituting 6 for x in the equation , we get
.
Dividing 6 on both sides
Simplifying fractions on both sides
Point A from the diagram is (-3, 3)
x-coordinate of A' =
y-coordinate of A' =
Point A' is given by (-3.6, 3.6)
Conclusion:
<u>Scale factor of dilation is 1.2</u>
<u>The coordinates of point A' is (-3.6, 3.6)</u>