<span>Mammals are advanced synapsids, animals distinguished by having extra openings in the skull behind the eyes; this opening gave the synapsids stronger jaw muscles and jaws (the jaw muscles were anchored to the skull opening) than previous animals.
Synapsids include the mammals, and their ancestors, the pelycosaurs, therapsids, and cynodonts. Pelycosaurs (like Dimetrodon and Edaphosaurus) were early synapsids, they were mammal-like reptiles. Later synapsids include the therapsids and the cynodonts (with multicusped post-canine teeth; they lived from the late Permian through the Triassic period).
The cynodonts led to the true mammals. Over time, the synapsid gait became more upright and tail length decreased</span>
The answer is c
Because homeostasis is the state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions
Chromosomes exchange genetic material in step 3.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The meiosis is the type of cell division that takes place for gametogenesis. The meiosis has two phases - meiosis I and meiosis II.
The meiosis I has the events like crossing over and independent assortment which leads to the mixing of genes between homologous chromosome pairs and separation of homologous chromosome pairs. So the two cells that are produced from the meiosis I are genetically different. The step 3 shows the crossing over of prophase 1 of meiosis I. So, it shows the genetic difference between the offsprings and leads to genetic variation.
Answer:
Chlorosis is the yellowing of leafs due to lack of chlorophyll. It can affect any part of the plant that would have normally have chlorophyll. Its caused by damage or compacted roots, and many other things.
They have increased need to carbohydrates, protein, water and iron.
Carbohydrates is the primary source for energy and active people apparently need more energy for their daily activities.
Protein helps build muscles, even though they only need a small amount more of protein than normal people, they still require protein for muscle buildings.
Water has to be needed as they may excrete more sweat by active activities in the day time. Water can also help remove waster material from body.
Iron helps the production of hemoglobin, which is in the red blood cells that help transport oxygen. As they exercise more, they need more oxygen supply for respiration, therefore there is a need for iron supply.