Answer:
The value of an integer x in the hydrate is 10.
Explanation:
Molarity of the solution = 0.0366 M
Volume of the solution = 5.00 L
Moles of hydrated sodium carbonate = n
Mass of hydrated sodium carbonate = n= 52.2 g
Molar mass of hydrated sodium carbonate = 106 g/mol+x18 g/mol
Solving for x, we get:
x = 9.95 ≈ 10
The value of an integer x in the hydrate is 10.
Mixtures are made up of 2 or more substances that are together in the same place but aren’t chemically bonded.
Write as a proportion, showing the relationship of both given information:
68.0g 0.3g
---------- = -----------
1L x ( your answer)
Cross multiply: 68.0g× X = 0.3g × 1L
68.0g (X)= 0.3g/L
Solve for X by dividing both sides by 68.0 g
68.0g (X) = 0.3g/L
------------- ------------------
68.0g 68.0g
Then enter into calculator 0.3/68 and that will be your solution. Make sure you round up.
The total energy required for this conversion is equivalent to the sum of the energies that are used. There are three steps:
1) Heating of liquid acetone
This used 628 J
2) Evaporation of acetone
This used 15.6 kJ or 15,600 J
3) Heating of acetone vapors
This used 712 J
Adding these quantities,
Total energy = 628 + 15,600 + 712
The total energy required was <span>16940 Joules of 16.94 kJ</span>