Answer. Metals are excellent conductors because the atoms in a metal form a matrix through which their outer electrons can move freely. Instead of orbiting their respective metal atoms, they form a "sea" of electrons that surrounds the positively charged atomic nuclei of the interacting metal ions
Answer:
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Explanation:
The reaction of a benzyl bromide with a nucleophile may proceed by SN1 or SN2 mechanism depending on the nature of the solvent used.
Since SN1 reaction involves the formation of a carbocation, it usually predominates in the presence of a poor nucleophiles and protic solvents. Hence when methanol is used as solvent and a poor nucleophile is used, SN1 mechanism predominates.
However, when acetone which is an aprotic solvent is used in the presence of a good nucleophile, SN2 reaction mechanism predominates.
Across a period I.E increases progressively from left to right
Explanation:
The trend of the first ionization energy is such that across a period I.E increases from left to right due to the decreasing atomic radii caused by the increasing nuclear charge. This not compensated for by successive electronic shells.
- Ionization energy is a measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron.
- The lower the value, the easier it is for an atom to lose an electron.
- Elements in group I tend to lose their electrons more readily whereas the halogens hold most tightly to them.
- The first ionization energy is the energy needed to remove the most loosely bonded electron of an atom in the gaseous phase.
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Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the molarity is defined as the ratio of the moles of the solute to the volume of the solution in liters:

For the given volume and molarity, we solve for the moles of ammonium sulfate (solute) as shown below:

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