The superficial change in a system which itself stays invariant is termed <u>First-order</u> while the basic change in the structure of a system is called a <u>second-order</u>.
<h3>What is a
change?</h3>
This refers to any consistent trend in the environment that affects a substantial part of the globe.
However, the First-order is used when for the superficial change in a system and the Second-order is used for the basic change in the structure of a system.
Therefore, the "First-order" and "Second-order" are the respective answers.
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The correct answer would be, 4th Amendment.
A police officer learns that Julie and George Hammerstone are growing and selling marijuana out of their home on Stewart Avenue. 4th Amendment limits the officer's actions in regards to searching this home for evidence.
Explanation:
4th Amendment, is basically a constitutional Act in the United States Constitution. This was the part of the Bill of Rights.
This law gives protection to people. According to this law, unlawful searches and seizures are prohibited by the officers in homes, offices, shops, etc. Police cannot search anyone's house, business, etc, without the warrants or a solid cause.
As given in this question, a police officer cannot search George and Julie's house just on a doubt. He must first do the full homework and gather evidence against them and needs to get the search warrant in order to enter their home.
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<span>A strong study establishes validity because it is important that the researcher measures what he or she intends to measure.
Validity in a study means that it is logical, sound, and reasonable - that the researcher has done his or her job properly, measured everything correctly, and has come to certain conclusions which could be proven and checked if necessary.
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