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maksim [4K]
3 years ago
12

Consider the U.S. market for loanable funds in a closed-economy model. Answer the following questions about each scenario.The go

vernment increases the capital gains tax, which taxes earnings on assets in the stock market. This will shift the (Click to select) demand for loanable funds to the left supply of loanable funds to the left demand for loanable funds to the right supplyof loanable funds to the right , the interest rate and equilibrium amount of borrowing will (Click to select) increase and decrease respectively both increase decrease and increase respectively both decrease .
Business
1 answer:
kompoz [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

supply of loanable funds to the left; increase and decrease respectively.

Explanation:

The increase in the capital gains tax will reduce, the savings as it axes earnings on assets in the stock market. This reduction in savings will cause the supply of loanable funds to decrease.  

This will further cause the supply curve for loanable funds to shift to the left. This leftward shift in the loanable fund's supply curve will cause the interest rate to increase and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds to decrease.

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Derek Tosh is attempting to determine whether US/Japanese financial conditions are at parity. The current spot rate is a flat Ye
Pie

Answer:

1. The markets are indeed in equilibrium  parity . International parity conditions hold between Japan and the United States

2. The forecasted change in the Japanese Yen/U.S. dollar is 4.8%

Explanation:

1. According to th given data we have the following:

Forecast annual rate of inflation for japan = 1.101%

Forecast annaual rate of inflation for US =5.905%

One-year interest rate for Japan = 4.704%

One-year interest rate for United States =9.505%

Spot exchange rate (¥/$)89.00

One-year forward exchange rate (¥/$) = 84.90

The forecast difference in rates of inflation = 1.101%  - 5.905%  = -4.8% (US higher than Japan)

The difference in nominal interest​ rates = -4.8% (higher in United States)

The forward premium on foreign​ currency = 4.8% (Japanese yen at a premium)

The forecast change in spot exchange​ rate = (89 - 84.90) / 84.90 * 100 = 4.8% (Dollar expected to weaken)

As is always the case with parity conditions, the future spot rate is implicitly forecast to be equal to the forward rate, the implied rate fromthe international Fisher effect, and the rate implied by purchasing power parity. Therefore, The markets are indeed in equilibrium -- parity

2.  In order to Find the forecasted change in the Japanese​yen/U.S. dollar​ (¥/$) exchange rate one year from now  we would have to use the following formula:

= (Current Spot Rate - Forward Exchange Rate) / (Forward Exchange Rate)

= (89 - 84.90) / 84.90 *100

= 4.8%

The forecasted change in the Japanese Yen/U.S. dollar is 4.8%

6 0
3 years ago
How valuable a low-cost leader's cost advantage is depends on A) the aggressiveness with which the low-cost leader pursues conve
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

The correct answer is  B) whether it is easy or inexpensive for rivals to copy the low-cost leader's methods or otherwise match its low costs.

Explanation:

A cost advantage is where a business is able to produce its output at a lower cost compared to its competitors. It can result due to different factors such as superior technology, more effective processes, and lower resource costs.

The value of a leader's cost advantage depends on how easily the rival businesses can copy its methods to reduce their own costs. If the rival businesses can easily copy these methods, then their own costs shall also reduce and the leader's cost advantage shall cease to exist.

If, however, the methods cannot easily be adopted by other businesses, then the leader's cost advantage remains effective and highly valuable. This corresponds to option B.

7 0
3 years ago
McCoy's Building Supplies built a new headquarters to support its surging sales growth. McCoy issued a 10 year bond at 100 with
IgorC [24]

Answer:

$5,000

Explanation:

Since the payments are due semi-annually and the bond were issued on January 1, 2016 at 100, we will have to calculate the interest cash payments for the two semi-annuals in 2016. Therefore, the interest rate to use is the full annual 5% stated rate. Therefore, we have:

Interest cash payment = Bond face value × Interest rate

                                     = 100,000 × 5%

Interest cash payment = $5,000.

Therefore, the cash interest payments in 2016 is $5,000.

4 0
4 years ago
Suppose that consumers purchase fish and computer chips. In 2010, one pound of fish costs $1, a computer chip costs $1, and the
tangare [24]

Answer:

42.5%

Explanation:

The computation of the inflation rate between 2012 and 2011 is shown below:

But before that we need to do the following calculations

Cost of basket for the year 2011 is

= 5 × 2 + 20 × 0.5

= 10 + 10

= 20

And the base year price index i.e. CPI is 100

Now

Cost of same basket in year 2012 is

= 5 × 2.10 + 20 × 0.90

= 10.5 + 18

= 28.5

Now  

CPI in 2012 is

= ($28.5 ÷ $20) × 100

= 142.5

So,

Inflation rate is

= (142.5 ÷ 100) - 1

= 1.425 - 1

= 0.425

= 42.5%

5 0
3 years ago
When Beck's Bicycles, Inc., volunteered to send its expert riders up mountainous terrain to rescue a lost dog that was unable to
Ronch [10]

Answer:

public relations

Explanation:

The effort quickly turned into an important public relations campaign for the firm.  This is the process in which a company manages how information is spread between them and the public/society that surrounds them. This is done in order to increase a company's following, relay information, or deal with a problem. Many times this is either done through social media or news outlets.

4 0
3 years ago
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