Answer:
2 nd one is the answer yess
I didn’t expect this site to be used to help with full essaysXD I don’t think anyone’s gunna help you with this one man, might as well just start writing urself.
I believe it was <span>Francisco de Xeres but I might be wrong..</span>
They were different, because in Thinker's case it was ruled in the favor of the students. They had the freedom to publish whatever they wanted, as long as it was not disruptive . In Hazelwood's case it was ruled in favor of the school, because the educators had a power to decide what could be published in student's newspaper.