In a unitary system of governenment, the local offices don't have much power. Instead, they rather follow the orders from the central government. So you could say that they are not independent, not even partially (like in feredal systems) and are therefore subject to the central government.
Answer:
USA, Canada and the UK were one of the first world countries in developing, specially in the school system. They invented social studies in order to teach political science, history and geography so the students could have better understanding about the world around them.
The answer is "the social-conflict approach".
The social conflict approach is a way to deal with social theory that contends that society is described by different disparities and clashes that reason individuals to act socially, delivering change.
Society, according to the social conflict approach, isn't amicable. It's not steady. Society doesn't create agreeable balance. Truth be told, it's overflowing with imbalance. So this methodology is extremely about investigating imbalances of race, class, sexual orientation, and ethnicity, and the social clashes which result. Basically, these contentions will result in change, changes that will move society.
Answer:
Variable interval
Explanation:
In a variable interval, the researcher will not give the reinforcement on a regular schedule.
The purpose of this type of reinforcement is to condition the subjects to adopt a certain behavior even after the reinforcement is taken away in the future.
<u>Example:</u>
Let's say you want to teach your son to put away his toy after he's done playing it.
In order to encourage him, you give him his favorite candy as soon as he's putting away his toy, but you do not give the candy every time he does it. Sometimes you give it, sometimes you don't.
When this happen, your son will start to develop an understanding that there is always a possibility for candy every time he put away his toy.
This will make him more likely to put the toy away and wouldn't sulk even after he does not receive the candy.
Moons orbit planets like earth, Jupiter, Uranus, Pluto etc.