All of the crusades were under the title of "holy war". For a holy war to happen, it had to be sanctioned by the Pope and waged against enemies of Christianity. Therefore this trip to Jerusalem was a pilgrimage because participants would kill non-Christians.
It is probably the partition of India which was the division of British and India in 1947 which eventually created two independent dominions, India and Pakistan.
Answer:
Galileo gave new credibility to isaac newtons Principa which made the laws of motion and the early laws of universal gravitation.
Examples:New advanced mathematics such as calculus (by newton) and physics.
Explanation:These gave modern day scientists a look onto the scientific revolution and helped the scientific community flourish.
The had to pay taxes now and they had to obey laws hope this helped
I think c would be the correct answer