Answer:
By identifying and “crossing” grasses that exhibited the desired traits, farmers were able to breed these two distinct species. The difference between GMOs and their selectively bred predecessors is that with selective breeding, all the traits of the desirable animal or plant are passed on to the new offspring
Explanation:
That answer is b- nucleotide
The primary function of the chloroplasts in a plant is to convert light
from the sun into glucose and energy in a process that is known as
photosynthesis. This energy is then used by the plant cells for
incredibly important functions such as growth and repair, so the chloroplasts are amongst the most necessary parts of any plant.
Answer;
-Positive charge
Prior to the arrival of a signal from a presynaptic input, the post-synaptic membrane is polar with a greater relative positive charge to the ECF
Explanation;
-Neurons talk to each other across synapses. In somatic neurons, an action potential arrives at the synapse causing synaptic vesicles to fuse with the presynaptic membrane. The pre-synaptic membrane releases acetyl choline via exocytosis into the extracellular of the synaptic cleft.
-The ACh diffuses across the cleft and binds to the ligand-regulated sodium channels. Activated sodium channels allow a rapid diffusion down its electrochemical gradient towards the ICF. The movement of positive charges to the ICT causes the relative charge across the membrane to become positive on the inner surface.