Answer:
O+ a. Increase in accounts payable
F- b. Payment of dividends
O- c. Decrease in accrued liabilities
F+ d. Issuance of common stock
O- e. Gain on sale of building
O+ f. Loss on sale of land
O+ g. Depreciation expense
O- h. Increase in merchandise inventory
O+ i. Decrease in accounts receivable
I- j. Purchase of equipment
Explanation:
The requirement of the question is to indicate whether each of the items is an addition to addition to net income (O+) or subtraction (O-) under operating activities section, investing activity (cash inflow I+), (cash outflow I-),financing activity (cash inflow F+), (cash outflow F-) and activity not used to prepare the cash flows.
All the signs above are correct.
Answer:
affect nominal but not real variables. This view that money is ultimately neutral is consistent with classical theory.
Explanation:
This idea is held by classical economists (not by most economists) since they believe in the quantitative theory of money:
MV = PQ
- M = quantity of money
- V = velocity of money
- P = price level
- Q = quantity of goods
Classical theory was abandoned 90 years ago (according to classical theory, recessions were not possible and couldn't exist, but then the Great Depression came and the impossible became true). Neo-classical or monetarists appeared in the 1960s, and lately, neo-neo-classical appeared with George W. Bush. The problem with the quantitative theory is that it needs the following things to be true in order to hold, and empirical evidence over the last 90 years showed that none of them are true:
- the velocity of money has to be constant (AND IT IS NOT CONSTANT)
- real output is independent on money supply (NOT TRUE)
- causation goes from money to prices (MODERN ECONOMISTS BELIEVE IT IS THE OTHER WAY)
Answer:
b) A central bank is expected to achieve a 3% annual inflation rate
Explanation:
Inflation targeting is a type of monetary policy where the central bank of a country sets an inflation rate as its goal or target.
Productivity of People and Resources
Employee training, equipment maintenance and new equipment purchases all go into company productivity. Your objective should be to provide all of the resources your employees need to remain as productive as possible.
Dealing with Change
Change management is the process of preparing your organization for growth and creating processes that effectively deal with a developing marketplace. The objective of change management is to create a dynamic organization that is prepared to meet the challenges of your industry.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Primary market refers to the market in which the securities are sold to the general public for the first time by the companies. In simple words, the initial public offering process takes place in such markets. The securities could be of any type whether debt, equity or preference.
The market in which existing securities are bough and sold is called secondary market. And the commission is paid in both secondary and primary market.
Hence the correct option is C.