Guilds were associations of people from the same industry: artisans and merchants who controlled their field, that is controlled what and how the services could be. They controlled the tools and the procedure of production and services.
The correct answer is:
controlled how their industry operated
They had to defend themselves against raids by other clans who wanted water, livestock, or food supplies.
Answer:
The Boxer Rebellion was an uprising against foreigners that occurred in China about 1900, begun by peasants but eventually supported by the government. A Chinese secret society known as the Boxers embarked on a violent campaign to drive all foreigners from China. Several countries sent troops to halt the attacks. The troops captured Beijing in August 1900, and, after extensive discussions, the rebellion officially ended when the Boxer Protocol was signed on September 7, 1901.
Explanation:
C. It lost control of many former Ottoman territories, but established
an independent republic.
Answer:
A civilization is a complex culture in which large numbers of human beings share a number of common element
