Answer:
Drive
Explanation:
The drive theory of motivation is a theory according to which people are motivated to take certain actions to reduce the internal tension caused by needs that are not being satisfied.
According to this theory, behavior is one of the ways that an organism maintains balance (or homeostasis). The term "drive" refers to the state of tension caused by biological or physiological needs. Thus, the behavior is an external display of the person desire to satisfy the physical deficiencies he/she is going through.
In this example, Thalia suffers from insomnia. After trying many methods, she finds that <u>it is easier for her to fall asleep once she starts counting backwards</u>.
In the drive theory, <u>the consequences of lack of sleep would be the drive, the tension that is produced by physiological needs</u>. <u>The behavior Thalia has (counting backwards) would be the external display she has to satisfy this deficiencies to be able to sleep and thus, maintain homeostasis.</u>
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Thus, the drive theory suggests that she continues this habit because it results in homeostasis
Answer:
D. Each region established its own ''iron curtain'' to protect its interests
Explanation:
After the World War II, Western and Eastern Europe quickly diverged because of their politics. While the West was promoting democracy and market economy, the East was promoting communism and command economy. The strategic interests were intermingled, which led to lot of tensions, so there was a sharp division with artificial political boundary that was separating the two. As both sides were trying to spread their ideologies, but were also afraid of the influence of their opponent, they set ''iron curtains'' resulting in isolation between the two on pretty much every level.
Answer: C. Less potential for abuse of power
Explanation:
With a Federal government, power is divided between the Federal government and the state government. Even though the Federal government has power over the state government, there are certain powers that belongs to the state government alone that the Federal government cannot infringe upon unless the state government acts against the Constitution of the nation.
This division of powers reduces the potential for abuse of power because neither government has the absolute power necessary to act in an abusive way to its citizens.
Answer:
Responsible government is a conception of a system of government that embodies the principle of parliamentary accountability, the foundation of the Westminster system of parliamentary democracy.
Explanation:
Answer:
William T. Sherman
Explanation:
Union General William T. Sherman's March to the Sea was a step towards building a fear among the civilians. Along with his soldiers he wanted the civilians of Georgia to abandon the Confederate cause. They didn't harmed the towns but set fire on some of the houses of the people. They also looted the eatery and livestock of the people. His intension was to show the people a glimpse of what a war brings in reality. This step brought a quick end to the Civil War.
