Answer:
The data is skewed to the bottom and contains an outlier.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Test for outlier
An outlier is a point that is more than 1.5IQR below Q1 or above Q3.
IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 74 - 51 = 23
1.5 IQR = 1.5 × 23 = 34.5
51 - 15 = 36 > 1.5IQR
The point at 15 is an outlier.
2. Test for normal distribution
The median is not in the middle of the box.
Rather, it cuts the box into two unequal parts, so the data does not have a normal distribution.
3. Test for skewness
The longer part is to the left of the median, so the data is skewed left.
Answer: 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: A tourist first walked 17km with a speed of v km/h.
Since 
therefore, 
Let
be the time he walked with speed v.
then 
Also he hiked 12 km uphill with the speed that was 2 km/hour less than his original speed.
Let
be the time he hiked 12 km,
Then 
The total time for the whole trip is given by:-

Substitute the values of
and
in the equation, we get

Answer: Increase in number or size, at a constantly growing rate. It is one possible result of a reinforcing feedback loop that makes a population or system grow (escalate) by increasingly higher amounts.
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