Hundreds of years ago, explorers often died of scurvy. This bone-related disease be prevented by C) supplementing the diet with fresh fruit rich in vitamin C. Vitamin C is essential for the production of collagen which is found in bones and connective tissue. A lack of vitamin C can lead to a lack of collagen, leading to symptoms like gum disease, weakness, and bone pain.
The purpose of an experiment is to compare results with others.
The parts of the brain of a living organism which perform each of the functions are listed as follows:
- <u>Hypothalamus:</u> it regulates sleep.
- <u>Optic nerve:</u> it connects brain and eyes.
- <u>Cerebellum:</u> it controls balance.
- <u>The frontal lobe:</u> it controls thinking.
- <u>The </u><u>brain</u><u> stem:</u> it controls breathing and heart rate.
- <u>The nucleus accumbens:</u> it is the pleasure center.
<h3>What is a brain?</h3>
A brain can be defined as an organ of soft-nerve tissue that is found within the skull of vertebrates, and it's mainly responsible for the coordination of nervous activities, sensation and intellect in living organisms.
Based on scientific records and information, the two (2) sides of the brain (symmetrical left and right hemispheres) are able to communicate through the corpus callosum.
In conclusion, we can infer and logically deduce that the parts of the brain of a living organism which perform each of the functions are listed as follows:
- <u>Hypothalamus:</u> it regulates sleep.
- <u>Optic nerve:</u> it connects brain and eyes.
- <u>Cerebellum:</u> it controls balance.
- <u>The frontal lobe:</u> it controls thinking.
- <u>The </u><u>brain</u><u> stem:</u> it controls breathing and heart rate.
- <u>The nucleus accumbens:</u> it is the pleasure center.
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Answer:
The correct answer will be- newly synthesized polypeptide
Explanation:
The process of translation or the synthesis of proteins takes place in the ribosomes which provide a site for the synthesis of polypeptides. The ribosomes are made up of two subunits: small and large subunits which provides slots namely A, P and E sites.
The tRNA brings specific amino acid corresponding to the codon of the mRNA and during elongation, the tRNA molecule moves from A site to P site to E site.
The component which exits the exit tunnel is the formed polypeptide chain which exits from the E or exit site.
Thus, the newly synthesized polypeptide is the correct answer.
Yes, Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) should be used to help meet the world’s food needs but with taking care of all the ethical concerns.
<h3>What are genetically modified organisms</h3>
Organisms whose genetic material i.e. genes are being modified by certain molecular biology techniques are known as genetically modified organisms. The genes which are manipulated or modified are known as transgenes therefore these organisms are also known as transgenic organisms.
<h3>Why should they be used to help meet the world’s food needs?</h3>
As the world’s population is rapidly increasing, there is a need for new technologies which can help meet this challenge. Currently, the agriculture which is practiced today is not sustainable, a lot of herbicides and pesticides are being used which has led to massive destruction of the lands.
So, genetically modified organisms become a solution to it.
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