Answer;
-Coral reefs are a very important component of the ocean’s ecosystem because they support sea life, such as crabs and sea turtles. In fact, over four thousand species depend on the survival of the reefs, which are being destroyed by bleaching. More must be done immediately to save the reefs.
Explanation;
-Coral reefs are important for many different reasons aside from supposedly containing the most diverse ecosystems on the planet.
-They protect coastlines from the damaging effects of wave action and tropical storms ( they provide a buffer, protecting our coasts from waves, storms, and floods, helping to prevent loss of life, property damage, and erosion) and also provide habitats and shelter for many marine organisms.
The limitation in the behavior of lions is that the lions living in a group called a pride , in which lions have strong bond and do not accept a stranger.
<h3>What is pride and how lions behave in social lion group?</h3>
- A study showed that most of the lions living and sharing same geographical area have friendly behavior.
- Pride is a group of lions in which lions interact with each other and share a close bond and do not accept a stranger.
- A pride comprises of total thirty lions at max , above which pride is not a group .
- Behavior like liking , meowing is amongst the friendly behavior lion shows towards other lion.
- The female lions defends the cub , comparatively to the father of the cub.
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Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Given ,
A1 allele is carried by 
% people
Let us assume A1 s dominant genotype
This means 
Thus, frequency of allele in the given population is 
It is also given that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium thus
Frequency of fruit fly with genotype A2A2 will be
As per Hardy-Weinberg's second equation of equilibrium
Hence, option C is correct
Answer:
2) CAG - TTC - ACG mutates to CAG - TTC - ACC - ACG
Explanation:
Insertions are mutations in which extra base pairs are inserted into a new place in the DNA. The number of base pairs inserted can range from one to thousands!
In option no. 1: We see that there is not addition of a single or more than one base, but the new base sequence is different from the original sequence at three places i.e: TTA - CAC - G
In option no. 2: The insertion of three bases ACC has been made exactly after TTC, the whole sequence and arrangement of bases remain same except this insertion.
In option no. 3: The first base of the sequence T is replaced with A, and all other sequence is same. This type of mutation is called substitution in which one base is replaced by other.
In option no. 4: The last base of the sequence C is deleted, and is not present in new sequence. This type of mutation is called deletion in which a base is removed from the sequence.
Conclusion: Therefore, the best option is 2, in which whole codon is inserted in the DNA base sequence.
