The correct answer is A.
I hope I've helped!
Answer:
b) Tendon
Explanation:
Tendons are fibrous, thick, stiff and flexible structures, with a whitish color, present in different parts of the human body.
They are part of the striated muscle being made up of connective tissue (composed of collagen).
The main function of the tendons is to connect the muscles to the bones. In this way, it helps in the balance of the body and in the development of movements, distributing the forces in the muscles.
As it pulls the connecting bone with the muscle, the tendon creates the movement in order to transmit the force of the contraction to the bone.
In addition, the tendon provides stability to the joints (meeting point between two bones) of the body's joints.
Answer: Some of the intestinal symptoms elicited by pathogens such as salmonella, shigella, and Escherichia are due to the presence of lipopolysaccharides.
Pathogen associated molecular patterns binds to toll like receptors to elicit a response include lipopolysaccharide or LPS. The bacterial component interaction with the host involves LPS and other components of cell wall causing a septic shock. The triggering of any event of septic shock is directly related to the release of LPS or other bacterial toxins into circulation. Pathogen associated molecular patterns are the molecules which are made by the pathogen and needed for their survival or pathogenic character includes LPS.
The correct answer is "atrial natriuretic peptide" or "ANP". ANP is secreted by the the atria and the muscle cells of the heart. ANP primarily functions to increase sodium excretion (hence the term natriuretic) which facilitates osmotic diuresis, since there will be a high amount of solute in the renal tubules, this will exert an osmotic force that draws water and facilitate diuresis. This will eventually result to increased urinary output and dehydration.