The preferred stock is a fund raising mechanism used by a firm to raise fund from the public. A preferred stock can have a fixed rate of dividend and can be cummulative. A preferred stock of such means the firm is oblige to pay the dividend and if it's unable to pay in a particular year then it will added to future years.
The issued price of the stock is a loan to the firm and the cost are the dividend and issuing cost incurred by the firm, in the above scenario the cost of the stock is
Answer: Give short responses, as they are more effective.
i really wouldn't try to use any of these choices though. I would really like to get the audience's attention so I would answer there questions but I would also ask the audience what they think I should do to improve via presentation to the audience to peak their interest.
Explanation: None of these are really a good strategy for interacting with the audience in an effective way, but if this is the only thing provided for you, I would go for giving short responses.
Explanation: Limited marketing strategy refers to the marketing strategy in which the organisation tries to target a specific set of customers from a target market rather than everyone.
These are opted by organisation that have unique features in the product they are offering or have specialization in a specific product among others.
In the given case, Shelly has expertise in making bakery products but her cupcakes gets special attention from the customers.
Thus, we can conclude that the decision of Shelly to open a cupcake shop is an example of limited marketing.
The reason was that the Japanese government has a free trade agreement with the United States and what happened was that the Yen appreciated against Dollars by which the Japanese companies might had suffered as the american products would have been imported more to the country because now they are cheaper than the Japanese cars, as a result the industry in the Japan would had suffered. So the government of japan set 115 Yen as apposed to 85 Yen against each dollars which resulted in increase in the demand of the manufacturing of the cars. Now the Japanese products were greater in demand because of they cost less. And at the year end 2015, the Sabaru reported $2 billion profit despite the fact that 80% of its production was in Japan. The american auto suffered loss of market by $2 Billion.