Answer:
D)the research and development costs to produce the current winter footwear samples.
Explanation:
Research and development costs associated with the current winter footwear samples will not impact the performance of the proposed new line.
When analyzing the viability of the new product line up, the company should only consider the projected expenses and revenues arising from the project. A project is viable if its benefits outweigh its shortcomings. One way of establishing viability is by doing a cost-benefit analysis.
For the Shoe Box company, the new project line may have some effects on the sales of current products. The new projects will demand new counters. The company must also consider expected revenues and taxes. All these have elements of cost and benefits directly associated with the proposed product line.
Answer:
(a) Operating activity
(b) Financing activity
(c) Operating activity
(d) Investing activity
Explanation:
Basically there are three types of activities:
1. Operating activities: It includes those transactions which affect the working capital, and it records transactions of cash receipts and cash payments.
2. Investing activities: It records those activities which include purchase and sale of the fixed assets
3. Financing activities: It records those activities which affect the long term liability and shareholder equity balance.
So,
(a) Increase in accounts receivable come under the operating activities, and this is to be in a negative amount
(b) Issue of preference shares comes under financing activity, and this is added while computing the financing activities
(c) The depreciation expenses are added in the net income whereas the bond premium amortization is to be deducted from the net income. These both items have come under operating activities
(d) An increase in land value comes under the investing activity.
Answer:
B. firms will exit the industry
Explanation:
When the firms is producing at the minimum average total cost, the amount of profit margin that they get tend to be high. This means that they can fulfill their target profit even by producing less amount of product.
Even when the demand in the market is decreased, Such firms will most likely accumulated enough profit to survive for a long period of time before they go bankrupt. This is why the firms is very unlikely to exist the industry in a short run.
Japan was isolated during the period of Tokugawa Shogunate ( from the mid 1500s to the mid 1800s ). The reasons why the Shoguns wanted to isolate country from the rest of the world are: foreign influences and the spread of Christianity.
The effects of the isolation:
- The influence of the foreigners was under the control.
- Christianity was forbidden.
- The growth of large centers into cities. The cities were easier to defend, but they relied on the rural communities.
- The wealth of country was increasing.
- China and Korea were allowed limited access.
- The Duch were allowed to trade in certain ports.