If the production of a good created both external costs and external benefits, but the external costs were greater, without government intervention, a market economy will not produce the product at all.
In the production and consumption of goods and services, there exist costs that are passed on to a third party. The general public, who is ultimately responsible for paying for them, is in fact subsidizing goods and services with external costs.
External costs are still necessary to be paid for even when they are not included in the product's price. It is ultimately the responsibility of society as a whole to pay for external costs through taxes, accident compensation, medical expenditures, insurance premiums, deterioration in environmental quality, and losses in natural capital.
Usually, the price of goods and services includes External costs, which results in a higher overall cost. Because consumers frequently select the lowest options, clean, sustainable products have a pricing disadvantage.
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Bonds will be the least risky since there is no risk involved at all. Bonds give out guaranteed payments and A rated bonds will be even more secure.
The next would be property. Since property is a physical asset, the risk involved is relatively lower than stocks.
The next would be retirement plans which would typically have bonds and stocks.
The most risky would be speculative stocks.
The order from least risky to most risky would be:
1. A rated bonds
2. Property
3. Retirement plans
4. Speculative stocks
Answer:
Direct foreign investment
Explanation:
Foreign direct investment (FDI) is done in the case when the company controls the ownership in the other country of the business entity
Here the foreign company would be directly linked with the day to day operations that done in the other country this means that here not only the contribution of money matters but also the knowledge, skills, capabilities, techonology is also matter
Therefore the above represent the answer
Answer:
the adult population is 243,312,000
Explanation:
The computation of the adult population is shown below:
The Total adult population is
= Employed + Unemployed + Not in the labor force
= 142,496,000 + 12,506,000 + 88,310,000
= 243,312,000
Hence, the adult population is 243,312,000
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered