Answer:
<u>Business ethics.</u>
Explanation:
Business ethics is the set of ethical and moral principles that exist in an organization to regulate its activities, actions and decisions that occur in the organization. The set of ethical values is directly determined by the organizational culture, and should be shared with all employees and organizational levels, as it is the business conduct of the company.
When well-established, corporate ethics ensure and motivate positive behavior, enhance a company's reputation and ensure its safety in the marketplace.
A mortgage clause that states that the mortgage is due and payable upon certain conditions, such as the non-payment is the option(d) i.e, the Acceleration clause.
<h3>What is
a mortgage clause?</h3>
A provision in an insurance policy (such as a fire insurance policy) that allows the designated mortgage to receive payment for property damage or loss.
There are different types of clauses:
- Acceleration clause
- Due-On-Sale clause
- Prepayment Penalty clause
- Subordination clause
- Release clause
If the borrower breaches the conditions of the agreement, an acceleration clause in a mortgage or trust deed states that the entire obligation is payable immediately. Additionally, it will specify the circumstances under which a lender may request full loan payback. For instance, home loans frequently feature an acceleration provision that kicks in after a certain number of missed payments.
Most of the time, it is harmful to accelerate a loan. Typically, it denotes that the borrower has fallen behind on payments or broken the terms of the agreement, and the lender is requiring prompt repayment of the whole loan balance to avoid foreclosure.
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Answer: Option C
Explanation: In simple words, revenue variance refers to the difference between the revenue one expects to earn as per the budget made for a specified period of time and the revenue it actually earned in that time.
Organisations calculate revenue variance to identify the reasons they are not performing well or the qualities they are performing more than expected.
This measure helps organisation in decision making as to whether they should make changes in their process, and if so then wheat changes, or should remain as they are.
The variable cost is calculated as -
Sales - Variable cost = Contribution Margin
Given, Contribution Margin = 25 %
Variable cost = 1 - Contribution Margin = 1 - 25 % = 75 %
25 % of Sales = Contribution Margin = $ 400,000
Sales = $ 400,000 ÷ 25 %
Sales = $ 1,600,000
Variable costs = 75% of Sales = 75 % × $ 1,600,000 = $ 1,200,000
