B.
A sacrificial offering is performed according to the special rules and prescriptions which are determined by the doctrinal body of religious work. . A religious doctrine is based in the intellectual arguments from which the belief in the religion can be deduced. Thus, a sacrificial offering has a purpose within the religion´s doctrine and it´s own belief system.
Individuals who are more acculturated and have lived in the united states for a longer period of time are more likely to refer to themselves by their familiar country of origin as well as "American".
Acculturation is the "process of learning and incorporating the values, beliefs, language, customs, and mannerisms of the new country immigrants and their families are living in," including actions that have an impact on one's health, like dietary choices, physical activity levels, and substance use.
The term "process of acculturation" describes the socialization process that foreign-born people go through in order to adopt the norms, values, attitudes, and actions of the larger host culture. Numerous alterations in psychological and physical well-being, as well as alterations in daily behaviour, have all been connected to this process.
Acculturation can be viewed as second-culture learning, whereas enculturation is the term used to describe the process of first-culture learning.
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Answer:
Diminished responsibility
Explanation:
Diminished liability in criminal justice is a possible mitigation by argument under which offenders contend that if they violate the statute, they will not be considered entirely responsible for doing so because their intellectual capacities have been "reduced" or damaged. Decreased capability is a partial defense against charges which allow the defendant to behave in a specific mental state.
Attribution Theory focuses on how individuals explain their success and failure.
Option A
<u>Explanation</u>:
Attribution theory revolves around how individuals express events and how this affects their thinking and behaviour, so basically how they express their success and failure. This theory was proposed by Wiener and colleagues. The theory researches on why people do what they tend to do and other cases on their behaviour. So we can say that attribution theory revolves around the behavioural patterns of individuals in terms of achievement and failure.
A person who seeks to understand why a person did something is one of the causes to that behaviour which has three cases. One being, the person must have a keen eye on the behaviour, the second being that the person must know that the behaviour was performed intentionally, and the third one being that the person must know or believe that the other person was forced to perform the behaviour or not.
In classical conditioning, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus after conditioning.
<h3><u>
What is classical conditioning?</u></h3>
- Classical conditioning is a behavioral technique in which a biologically powerful stimulus (such food) is combined with a previously neutral stimulus.
- It is sometimes referred to as Pavlovian conditioning or responder conditioning (e.g. a bell).
- It also describes the process of learning that follows this pairing, in which the neutral stimulus eventually learns to elicit a response (such as salivation) that is typically similar to the one induced by the powerful stimulus.
- Operant conditioning, often known as instrumental conditioning, is a type of conditioning in which the strength of a voluntary behavior is altered by rewarding or punishing it.
Opportunistic responses may be reinforced by classically conditioned stimuli. However, classical conditioning can have a variety of effects on operant conditioning.
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