a.
WACC is calculated as –
WACC = (Weight of common stock X Cost of common stock) + (Weight of preferred stock X Cost of preferred stock) + (Weight of debt X After tax cost of debt)
WACC = (64% X 13.4%) + (9% X 6.4%) + (27% X ((1- 40%)*8.1%))
WACC = 10.46%
b. After tax cost of debt is calculated as –
After tax cost of debt = (1- tax rate) X cost of debt pre-tax
After tax cost of debt = ((1- 40%)*8.1%))
After tax cost of debt = 4.86%
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
Taxes are compulsory payment levied by a government of a country. It is not voluntary.
We have direct and indirect tax.
Direct taxes are those taxes that are imposed on individual and company. A company is charged at a rate after its profit is known. An individual earning salary is charged before the salary is collected.
Indirect taxed are those levied on goods and services. These types of taxed are pass on to the consumers in form of price of goods.
Tax is mandatory for everyone. Its a revenue for government
Numerous number of consumers or buyers protects a firm from being forced to sell its products at an unfairly low price. This is one of the important reasons that a firm can sell its product at a good price. If the competition increases, then the firm has to beat the competition to get the required price, otherwise it might have to lower its price to hold on to its consumers.
Answer: discounted cash flow valuation
Explanation:
The discounted cash flow valuation is a method of project analysis that is defined as computing the value of a project based on the present value of the project based on the present value of the project's anticipated cash flows.
Discounted cash flow is used to determine an investment's value based on the future cash flows that the investment will bring.