One number exceeds another by -1. the sum of the numbers is 5. what are the numbers?

Mathematics

1 answer:

maks197457 [2]3 years ago

4 0

X-y=-1
x+y=5
y=x+1
x+x+1=5
2x+1=5
2x=4
x=2
y=x+1
y=2+1
y=3

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The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 14 cm is 88 cm².

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Answer:

The diameter of the base of the cylinder is 2 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

GIVEN :

As per given question we have provided that :

➣ Height of cylinder = 14 cm
➣ Curved surface area = 88 cm²

$\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}$

TO FIND :

in the provided question we need to find :

➠ Radius of cylinder
➠ Diameter of cylinder

$\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}$

USING FORMULAS :

$\star{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{Csa = 2 \pi rh}}}}}$

$\star{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{d = 2r}}}}}$

➛ Csa = Curved surface area
➛ π = 22/7
➛ r = radius
➛ h = height
➛ d = diameter

$\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}$

SOLUTION :

Firstly, finding the radius of cylinder by substituting the values in the formula :

$\begin{gathered} \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{Csa = 2 \pi rh}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 = 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times r \times 14}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =\dfrac{44}{7} \times r \times 14}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =\dfrac{44}{\cancel{7}}\times r \times \cancel{ 14}}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =44 \times r \times 2}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{88 =88 \times r}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{r = \frac{88}{88}}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\underline{\underline{\sf{\pink{r = 1 \: cm}}}}}} \end{gathered}$

Hence, the radius of cylinder is 1 cm.

———————————————————————

Now, finding the diameter of cylinder by substituting the values in the formula :

$\begin{gathered} \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{d = 2r}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\sf{d = 2 \times 1}}} \\ \\ \qquad{\longrightarrow{\underline{\underline{\sf{\red{r = 2 \: cm}}}}}}\end{gathered}$