Answer:
The options
A)Damage to cellular mitochondria
B)Increased ATP levels
C)Activation of the p53 protein
D)Apoptosis
The CORRECT ANSWER IS D
D)Apoptosis
Explanation:
The extrinsic pathway of apoptosis includes extracellular signaling proteins which adhere to cell surface molecules known aa death receptors which in turn activates apoptosis.
The aftermath activates endonucleases prompting division of DNA and ultimately cell death.
Apart from the TNF and Fas ligand, primary signaling molecules also promotes the extrinsic pathway, examples of such are the TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL); the cytokineinterleukin-1 (IL-1); and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), the endotoxin located in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria while the activation of the p53 protein, and decreased ATP levels in the intrinsic pathway results in DNA damage.
Carbon is transfered by plants and animals.
There are just in plant cells hope this helps
Answer:
The commercial application of ethylene gas are as follows:
The ethylene gas are important for the early ripening of fruits.
The elongation of shoot can be done by ethylene gas.
The flower stimulation and swelling of stem can be achieved by the use of ethylene gas.
The leaf abscission of ornamental plants can be done by the use of ethylene hormone.
