Answer(s):
1st: <u>Clerics and Kings</u> on the top of the hierarchy, <u>Farmers and Warriors</u> beneath them, <u>Fishermen</u> on the third layer, <u>Weavers and Leatherworkers</u> on the fourth layer and <u>Smiths and Griots</u> at the bottom layer.
2nd: The political systems of African kingdoms <u>shared similarities with European kingdoms</u>. The king, such as <u>Mansa Musa</u> of <u>Mali</u> and <u>Sonni Ali</u> of Songhay, had near absolute power and there was no separation of power. The king and his councilors and advisors carried out <u>executive, legislative, and judicial functions.</u>
3rd: First, the early African kingdoms and empires r<u>elied heavily on trade with other people</u>. Besides the trade in <u>ivory, gold, and other commodities</u> identified earlier, produce from agriculture was also exchanged in the form of <u>cash crops</u>. These trade relations put them at the center of the economy of the east and west.
Hope this helped ;)
The crusades had a huge financial impact on the fudal system as lords and Barrons sold assets and much of their property to Finance crusading, Manny of these men died and left their families in debt, those that were too old for war lost sons an heirs also leaving behind bebt, this led to what we would now call a great recession.
Answer:
Explanation:
His mission was to complete an agreement with the Japanese Government for the protection of shipwrecked or stranded Americans and to open one or more ports for supplies and refueling. ... As a result, Perry's treaty provided an opening that would allow future American contact and trade with Japan.
Supreme Court allowed legal segregation - invalidated Civil Rights Act, Plessy vs. Ferguson and separate but equal doctrine
Don't worry chapter 18 is gonna be easier
They helped develop new land