This passage we can say is a direct response the critique of indulgences raised by the Protestant reform.
In other words this could be a direct answer to Martin Luther and his 95 thesis, in which the selling of the indulgences, that is the forgiveness of sins in exchange of money, was the main issue. The Church states that the Christ himself gave the right to them to sell the indulgences and that that is the time-honored tradition.
They were originally royal colonies. New York and New Jersey were under the direct control of the king.
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They were the Native Americans that greeted the pilgrims when they landed on Plymouth Rock
Answer:
At the end of the nineteenth century, architects and fashion, graphic and product designers moved away from the floral curvilinear elements of art nouveau and toward a more <em><u>geometric</u></em> style of composition
Explanation:
The Art Nouveau style is characterized by the use of materials such as wood, glass, iron, and cement and its style was widely used in architecture, illustration, decoration, furniture. But perhaps its most striking feature is the presence of wavy and dynamic lines, in order to convey the idea of movement. His style is close to naturalist aesthetics which is composed of organic forms related to nature.<u> In a broader sense, it encompasses the more abstract and geometric patterns and rhythms that were developed as part of the general reaction to 19th-century historicism.</u>
The federal legislature or congress can repeal the state laws under the necessary and proper clause in order to impose federal laws necessary to provide general welfare and common defense of the nation because they have the authority to do so. This authority was given to them because the people believed that the congress would decide for the common good.
Moreover, only the federal legislature has the right to contract debts, lay taxes and if they believed that a state law may prevent the collection of a federal tax, then they can repeal state laws making sure that it is for the benefit of the United States.
