Answer:
d. Symbols generally have either an exclusively positive or negative meaning.
Explanation:
The term symbol, originating in the Greek symbolon, designates a type of sign in which the signifier (concrete reality) represents something abstract (religions, nations, amounts of time or matter, etc.) by virtue of convention, similarity or semantic contiguity (as in the case of the cross that represents Christianity, because it is a part of the whole that is the image of the dead Christ). Charles Sanders Pierce has developed a general classification of signs. As a sign, "symbol" is always something that represents something else (to someone).
The "symbol" is an essential element in the communication process, being widespread in everyday life and in the most varied aspects of human knowledge. Although there are symbols that are internationally recognized, others are only understood within a particular group or context (religious, cultural, etc.), it can also be an object that replaces, represents, or suggests something.
A scientist today would think that this technique
D. is not suitable for predicting the future.
Explanation:
The technique being described here obviously works on t he principles of superpower and psychic powers and has no discernible scientific basis so it is easy to see how a scientist would not be entertaining the idea or be remotely convinced by it.
The technique used here is basically following what happens to a bone when it is already cracked to be put on fire, it simply burns and breaks.
When the bone is carved upon it weakens and becomes easy to burn and break proving the hypothesis that it will only break open and show the future.
That has nothing to do with the scribbling of the past deeds.
Answer: Likert
Explanation:
The Likert scale (1932), was named after its creator, psychologist Rensis Likert, and became the most broadly applied method to scaling responses in survey investigation. It usually has five to seven points that allow subjects to state their level of agreement with a specific statement. This scale implies that attitude´s intensity is linear, and it can be measured. Furthermore, it also is used to measure other phenomenons such as importance, or likelihood.
The Stoics
taught that because of emotion the result in every judgment and decision is
errors which were destructive, due to the active relationship between cosmic
determinism and human freedom, and the belief that it is virtuous to maintain a
will that is in accord with nature. While Neo-platonism is a term used to
distribute the period of Platonic philosophy from the start with the work of
Plotinus and from the start with the closing of the Platonic Academy by the
Emperor Justinian in 529 C.E. Then the Epicureanism is founded around 307 BC, a
system based upon the teachings of the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus.