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GREYUIT [131]
3 years ago
12

1-Firm B uses the calendar taxable year and the cash method of accounting. On December 31, 20x6, Firm B made certain cash paymen

ts. To what extent can it deduct the payment in 20x6? (Please note: payments for assets to be consumed in the following year are fully deductible in the year of payment if the expenditure results in a benefit with a duration of 12 months or less and is consumed by the end of the following year.)
a) $3,000 compensation to a consultant who spent three weeks in January 20x7 analyzing B’s internal control system.
b) $500,000 to purchase a new piece of manufacturing equipment. The equipment was delivered on January 8, 20x7 and has a useful life of 5 years.
c) $16,900 property tax to the local government for the first six months of 20x7.
d) $50,000 for a two-year lease beginning on February 1, 20x7.
e) $23,700 of inventory items held for sale to customers.
Business
1 answer:
Karolina [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) $3,000 compensation to a consultant who spent three weeks in January 20x7 analyzing B’s internal control system.

  • $3,000 recognized in 20x6

Cash basis accounting doesn't recognize prepaid expenses that last less than 12 months, therefore, this expense will be recognized in the year that it was paid for regardless if the actual expense took place on a later date. The same applies for rent, insurance, etc.  

b) $500,000 to purchase a new piece of manufacturing equipment. The equipment was delivered on January 8, 20x7 and has a useful life of 5 years.

  • $0 recognized in 20x6

If you use modified cash basis accounting, you must capitalize fixed assets and depreciate them. You would recognize depreciation expense during the following 5 years.

c) $16,900 property tax to the local government for the first six months of 20x7.

  • $16,900 recognized in 20x6

Since you paid your taxes in 2016, you must recognize them.

d) $50,000 for a two-year lease beginning on February 1, 20x7.

  • $0 recognized in 20x6

The 12 month rule doesn't apply, therefore, you must recognize rent during 20x7 and 20x8.

e) $23,700 of inventory items held for sale to customers.

  • $0 recognized in 2016

Even for cash basis accounting, inventory is a permanent account in the balance sheet and it cannot be expensed until sold.

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Shamrock Corp. has a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $76,000 at the end of 2019 due to a single cumulative temporar
gavmur [86]

Answer:

a.                                              Debit             Credit

deferred income taxes         $5,400

Income tax expense             $155,600            

                        Income tax payable           $161,000

b. No valuation account related to the deferred tax asset is in existence at the end of 2019, therefore no record should be make

Explanation:

a. In order to record the income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017 we would have to make the following calculations as follows:

deferred income taxes=($407,000×20%)-$76,000

deferred income taxes=$5,400

Income tax payable=$805,000×20%

Income tax payable=$161,000

Income tax expense=$161,000-$5,400

Income tax expense=$155,600

Therefore, the record of  income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017, assuming that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full would be as follows:

                                               Debit             Credit

deferred income taxes         $5,400

Income tax expense             $155,600            

                        Income tax payable           $161,000

b. No valuation account related to the deferred tax asset is in existence at the end of 2019, therefore no record should be make

6 0
3 years ago
community hospital in a rual community operates the ambulance service. the hospital purchases a new ambulance for $150,000. they
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Answer:

$150,000×20,000=3.000.000.000

Explanation:

3.000.000.000÷10=300.000.000 years

5 0
3 years ago
Alonzo, the marketing director for a major retailer, prepared a unified message for the new promotional campaign. after several
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<span>The goal of the campaign or promotion is to build awareness and inform consumers about a company and its product offerings</span>
In order to see if there is still increase in the sale compared with the money spent of campaign , Alonzo is evaluating the effectiveness of the plan. The evaluation of effectiveness is one of the 6 steps of the promotional campaign.
4 0
3 years ago
Problem 2-15 (Algorithmic) Life Insurance (LO 2.8) Sharon transfers to Russ a life insurance policy with a cash surrender value
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

$38,440

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much of the proceeds, if any, is taxable to Russ

Face value of policy $74,400

Less: Cash Surrender value ($24,800)

Less: Premium paid ($11,160)

Taxable Proceeds $38,440

Therefore the taxable Proceeds are $38,440.

6 0
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Kent and Craig, who want to start a horse-training business, spoke to an insurance agent about getting insurance to cover potent
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Answer:

Solution: the answer in delivered in 2 stages because of the character of dualistic problems:-

Part (1)

As Kent and Craig are concerned during a professional with prospective risk and that they wish to hide their prospective accountability. the character of the industry which can be utmost applicable in corporate against the other variety of industry like individual merchant or partnership company because of the subsequent details:-

Reason I: Unrestricted accountability- just in case of insolvency or industry letdown, Kent and Craig don't seem to be obligated to trade their particular resources.

Reason II: convenience of Business- because of the Supply of additional investment compared to restricted investment in sole profession and partnership company, they're ready to manage with the qualms related to the industry.

Part (2)

Wanting to the purposes of Dave and Cindy, the indebtedness corporation is desirable because of the subsequent details:-

Reason I: No danger to non-public assets because the corporation is proscribed accountability.

Reason II: just one level of tax within the variety of company tax .

7 0
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