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Dmitriy789 [7]
3 years ago
7

Suppose that the European Union is now experiencing a recession. Its actual real GDP is €200 billion, and the estimate of its po

tential real GDP is €350 billion. The European actual unemployment rate is now 9.0%, while its estimated natural rate of unemployment is 4.5%. What open market operation would you suggest that the European Central Bank do? Explain how this open market operation would bring the European Union back to full employment.
Business
1 answer:
jek_recluse [69]3 years ago
6 0

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

The central bank have various tools to apply expansionary policy and these tools are :

- Reserve ratio.

- Discount rate.

- Open market operations.

The open market operations include the buying and selling of government owned securities by central bank to impact the monetary base in the economy. In case of any recession, the central bank should purchase government securities to enhance the money supply. Because whenever they do any kind of open market purchase there would definitely be increase in money in the economy. That's why increment in money supply decrease the interest rate in economy.

Nominal interest rate is the cost of borrowing so if there is decrement in interest rate, there would be consumption and investment activities. these both are the component of aggregate demand so the aggregate demand will increase, and this increment in aggregate demand helps the economy to recover in the situation of recession.

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If an organization sets the marketing objective of maintaining uniformity and strong centralized control over its marketing acti
irinina [24]

Answer:

standardization

Explanation:

Standardization marketing strategy can be regarded as strategy that use in making a market to be a solution having uniform consistency throughout particular marketing mix. It is the

marketing of products and keeping a uniform image of the product among the varying markets. It should be noted that If an organization sets the marketing objective of maintaining uniformity and strong centralized control over its marketing activities and products, then the organization is choosing standardization strategy

4 0
3 years ago
DASH Airlines is considering the addition of a flight from Red Cloud to David City. The total cost of the flight would be $1,100
Talja [164]

Answer: add this flight because marginal revenue exceeds marginal costs.

Explanation:

Since the total cost of the flight would be $1,100, of which $800 are fixed costs already incurred, then the variable cost in this case will be )$1100 - $800) = $300.

Since the expected revenues from the flight are $600, thus implies that the total revenue exceeds total variable cost and therefore Dash should add the flight because total revenue is more than total variable cost and the marginal revenue exceeds marginal costs.

7 0
3 years ago
Predatory pricing refers to a. All of the above are examples of predatory pricing. b. a firm selling certain products together r
mina [271]

Answer:

d. a monopoly firm reducing its price in an attempt to maintain its monopoly.

Explanation:

In a competitive system, a firm practices predatory pricing when it charges prices below its costs in order to eliminate competitors. When the prevailing system is a monopoly, the firm is the only company providing the good and it can practice predatory pricing in the short term to prevent a competitor from entering the market. Thus the firm remains monopolistic.

8 0
3 years ago
The following data apply to Elizabeth's Electrical Equipment: Value of operations $20,000 Short-term investments $1,000 Debt $6,
Liula [17]

Answer:

b. $50.00

Explanation:

Intrinsic per share stock price immediately after the repurchase will be $50

4 0
3 years ago
In 2009, based on concepts similar to those used to estimate U.S. employment figures, the Japanese adult non-institutionalized p
tigry1 [53]

Answer: 59.27% and 4.77%.

Explanation:

Given that,

In the year 2009:

Japanese adult non-institutionalized population = 110.272 million

Labor force = 65.362 million

Number of people employed = 62.242 million

Japanese labor-force participation rate = \frac{Total\ labor\ force}{Total\ population}

                                                                  =\frac{65.362}{110.272}

                                                                  = 0.5927 or 59.27%

Unemployment rate = \frac{Total\ labor\ force - Number\ of\ people\ employed }{Total\ labor\ force}\times100

                               = \frac{65.362 - 62.242}{65.362}\times100

                               = 4.77%

7 0
3 years ago
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