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Dmitriy789 [7]
3 years ago
7

Suppose that the European Union is now experiencing a recession. Its actual real GDP is €200 billion, and the estimate of its po

tential real GDP is €350 billion. The European actual unemployment rate is now 9.0%, while its estimated natural rate of unemployment is 4.5%. What open market operation would you suggest that the European Central Bank do? Explain how this open market operation would bring the European Union back to full employment.
Business
1 answer:
jek_recluse [69]3 years ago
6 0

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

The central bank have various tools to apply expansionary policy and these tools are :

- Reserve ratio.

- Discount rate.

- Open market operations.

The open market operations include the buying and selling of government owned securities by central bank to impact the monetary base in the economy. In case of any recession, the central bank should purchase government securities to enhance the money supply. Because whenever they do any kind of open market purchase there would definitely be increase in money in the economy. That's why increment in money supply decrease the interest rate in economy.

Nominal interest rate is the cost of borrowing so if there is decrement in interest rate, there would be consumption and investment activities. these both are the component of aggregate demand so the aggregate demand will increase, and this increment in aggregate demand helps the economy to recover in the situation of recession.

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Big Dom’s Pawn Shop charges an interest rate of 27.5 percent per month on loans to its customers. Like all lenders, Big Dom must
lidiya [134]

Answer:

APR is 330% and EAR is 1745.53%

Explanation:

Given:

Monthly interest rate = 27.5%

APR or annual percentage rate = 27.5×12 = 330%

So, Big Dom should report an APR of 330% to customers.

EAR or effective annual rate = (1+\frac{APR}{m}) ^{m}-1

Here,

APR is 330% and m is 12

330÷12 = 27.5%

substituting the value in the above formula:

EAR = 1.275^{12}-1

        = 17.4553 or 1745.53%

3 0
3 years ago
A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research an
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer: From the given comprehension if the following statement is true, will most seriously weakens the argument: <u><em>Among the entrepreneurs surveyed, those who did not produce formal business plans sought and received a much larger proportion of their capital from investors with whom they had a long-standing business relationship.</em></u>

<em>Here it states that, entrepreneurs who were capable of raising funds without thought/design were able to make the capital because of their relation with investors.</em>

<u><em>Therefore, the correct option here is (c).</em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
How did IT help the company solve that problem?
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

IT helps society and determines how people interact with each other on a daily basisIt enables you to identify problems quicker and easier and helps you better analyze a complex problem. Technology students are especially encouraged to be innovative and to want to improve a current situation by encountering and solving problems, in an advanced way.

Explanation:

IT means Information Technology

#HOPE IT HELPED#

8 0
2 years ago
What is the expected value when a $1 lottery ticket is bought in which the purchaser wins exactly $10 million if the ticket cont
Nadusha1986 [10]

We expect to lose $0.37 per lottery ticket

<u>Explanation:</u>

six winning numbers from = { 1, 2, 3, ....., 50}

So, the probability of winning:

P(win) = \frac{ no of favorable outcomes}{no of possible outcomes}

P(win) = \frac{1}{^5^0C_6} \\\\P (win) = \frac{6! X (50 - 6)!}{50!} \\\\P(win) = \frac{6! X 44!}{50!} \\\\P(win) = \frac{1}{15,890,700}

The probability of losing would be:

P(loss) = 1 - P(win)

P(loss) = 1 - \frac{1}{15,890,700} \\\\P(loss) = \frac{15,890,699}{15,890,700}

According to the question,

When we win, then we gain $10 million and lose the cost of the lottery ticket.

So,

$10,000,000 - 1 = $9,999,999

When we lose, then we lose the cost of the lottery ticket = $1

The expected value is the sum of the product of each possibility x with its probability P(x):

E(x) = ∑ xP(x)

= 9,999,999 X \frac{1}{15,890,700}  + ( -1 ) X \frac{15,890,699}{15,890,700} \\\\=- \frac{5,890,700}{15,890,700} \\\\= - \frac{58,907}{158,907} \\\\= - 0.37

Thus, we expect to lose $0.37 per lottery ticket

7 0
3 years ago
Short Answer 7: If the government announced that they were going to reduce the income tax next year, financed by finding a large
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

The labor would increase

Explanation:

When the government decides to lower the income tax in the coming year, which is financed by the findings of a large as well as a previously unknown warehouse for real goods, then there would be an increase in the labor as the reduction in the income tax would cause more and more investment. And thus organizations and firms increase their efficiencies and create more and more output by increasing the labor.

7 0
2 years ago
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