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Dmitriy789 [7]
3 years ago
7

Suppose that the European Union is now experiencing a recession. Its actual real GDP is €200 billion, and the estimate of its po

tential real GDP is €350 billion. The European actual unemployment rate is now 9.0%, while its estimated natural rate of unemployment is 4.5%. What open market operation would you suggest that the European Central Bank do? Explain how this open market operation would bring the European Union back to full employment.
Business
1 answer:
jek_recluse [69]3 years ago
6 0

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

The central bank have various tools to apply expansionary policy and these tools are :

- Reserve ratio.

- Discount rate.

- Open market operations.

The open market operations include the buying and selling of government owned securities by central bank to impact the monetary base in the economy. In case of any recession, the central bank should purchase government securities to enhance the money supply. Because whenever they do any kind of open market purchase there would definitely be increase in money in the economy. That's why increment in money supply decrease the interest rate in economy.

Nominal interest rate is the cost of borrowing so if there is decrement in interest rate, there would be consumption and investment activities. these both are the component of aggregate demand so the aggregate demand will increase, and this increment in aggregate demand helps the economy to recover in the situation of recession.

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Banks use a large percentage of their checkable deposits for the purpose of __________.
KiRa [710]

Answer:

B. giving loans

Explanation:

The reserve requirement system requires commercial banks to maintain a small fraction of their deposits as a reserve. Only a small percentage of the checkable deposits is required to be held in the banks as reserves. The reserves requirement fractions vary with the monetary policy in place.  

The percentage of reserve requirement ranges from 3% to 10%. It would hardly get to 20%. The rest other bigger percentage ( over 80%) is available to be used to create loans.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Northwest Fur Co. started 2021 with $103,000 of merchandise inventory on hand. During 2021, $560,000 in merchandise was purchase
Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

The cost of goods available for sale is $650,100

Explanation:

Credit terms of 3/15, n/45 means that 3% discount for the payment within 15 days and the full amount to be paid within 45 days.

The discounts Northwest Fur Co. took = $560,000 x 3% = $16,800

Northwest uses a perpetual inventory system and the gross method to record purchases.

Net Purchases = Purchases - Purchase Returns - Purchases Discounts + Freight-In = $560,000 - $4,900 - $16,800 + $8,800 = $547,100

The cost of goods available for sale = Beginning merchandise inventory + Net Purchases = $103,000 + $547,100 = $650,100

4 0
3 years ago
Organic Eats provides an organic, vegan menu. Since there are very few restaurants that offer the same unique services, customer
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

Focused differentiation strategy

Explanation:

A focused differentiation strategy is used by organizations that concentrate on having products that have a unique feature that fulfills the needs of a specific target market that is willing to pay more for these products. According to this, the answer is that in this scenario, Organic Eats is following a focused differentiation strategy.

3 0
2 years ago
The Jameson Company just paid a dividend of $0.75 per share, and that dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5.50% p
belka [17]

Answer:

Jameson's current stock price, P0 is  $18.62

Explanation:

Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Beta*Market risk premium.

                                       = 4.00% + 1.15*5.00 %

                                       = 9.75 %

Current stock price, P0

= Expected dividend per share/(Required rate of return - Growth in dividends)

= (0.75 + 5.50%*0.75)/(0.0975 - 0.055)

= $18.62

Therefore, Jameson's current stock price, P0 is  $18.62

5 0
3 years ago
True or False? The United States does not have publicly financed health insurance specifically for the unemployed.
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The United States has no single nationwide system of health insurance.

In the event that an employed worker's spouse loses his/her job to lay-off, the insurance premium financed by the active worker for this family coverage should provide basic health benefits to unemployed workers and their dependents because government does not provide for such category of active group except for senior citizens.

Health insurance is purchased in the private marketplace or provided by the government to certain groups. Private health insurance can be purchased from various organizations such as profit commercial insurance companies or from non – profit insurers.

3 0
2 years ago
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