This family of ATPases is structurally related to the pumps that acidify lysosomes and vesicles; however, they usually function in reverse, generating ATP from ADP and Pi using proton gradients across membranes is called F-type pumps.
- The inner membrane of mitochondria and bacterial plasma membranes both contain F type pumps, which are necessary for the generation of ATP.
- It is also known as the ATP synthase complex or Complex V. By letting these protons passively return to the matrix, they use the proton gradient created by the flow of electrons to produce ATP.
- The F1 motor is the ATP turnover motor and,
- In mammals, the F0 motor, which is in charge of ion translocation, has nine subunits, nine of which are likely centered on the membrane's A, B, and C subunits, along with D, E, F2, F6, G2, and 8 subunits.
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Answer:
More people, more demand.
Growing economies increase demand.
Urbanisation increases demand.
The energy mix by fuel type.
Growth in vehicle demand.
This increased demand is caused in part by the increase in population, and by economic development. It is because these areas experienced large-scale economic development, there original energy sources were fossil fuels ,first coal and the oil and gas.
The answer to this question is D
Answer:
Explanation:
Biosphere is the portions/regions of the earth (including land, sea and atmosphere) where living organisms exist. From the picture attached, it can be seen that there are living organisms in the hydrosphere (fishes), geosphere (plants) and anthrosphere (human). The entire system should have been labelled biosphere and not atmosphere.
NOTE: Atmosphere is an empty air space surrounding/around the earth (or other celestial body).