All categories

3 years ago

transcribe the highlighted portion of DNA into mRNA transcription mRNA copies of DNA into RNA using complementary bases

Biology

2 answers:

Elina [12.6K]3 years ago

8 0

Ans. The correct answer is 'A-U-G-G-C-A.'

Transcription involves synthesis of mRNA molecule from a parent DNA molecule, with the help of RNA polymerase enzyme.

The RNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the growing RNA chain by reading template DNA strand, according to complementary base pairing, i.e., adenine binds with uracil, thymine binds with adenine, and cytosine binds with guanine, and guanine binds with cytosine.

Template DNA strand is : T-A-C-C-G-T

The mRNA strand will be: A-U-G-G-C-A.

ivann1987 [24]3 years ago

4 0

A - U - G - G - C - A

You might be interested in

Describe the process of chromatographic separation. You need to include both the equilibrium model to predict retention times an

Kay [80]

Answer:Chromatography is actually a way of separating out a mixture of chemicals, which are in liquid or gas form, by letting them flow slowly past another substance, which is either a solid or a liquid. It consist of a stationary phase and a mobile phase.

Explanation: All chromatographic systems rely on the fact that a substance placed in contact with two unmixable phases, one movable phase and one stationary phase, will equilibrate between them. A selectivity (or separation) factor (α) is used to 'chemically' distinguish between sample components. It is usually measured as a ratio of the retention (capacity) factors (k) of the two peaks in question and can be visualized as the distance between the apices of the two peaks. reproducible fraction will partition into each phase, depending on the relative affinity of the substance for each phase. A substance which has affinity for the moving or mobile phase will be moved rapidly through the system. A material which has a stronger affinity for the stationary phase, on the other hand, will spend more time immobilized in that phase, and will take a longer time to pass through the system. Therefore, it will be separated from the first substance. By definition, chromatography is a separation technique in which a sample is equilibrated between a mobile and a stationary phase. A theoritical plate or tray is used to produces the best possible difference between the liquid and vapour phases in equilibrium with it

Chromatographic separations are best done with a small amount of analyte (substance to be separated during analysis), which keeps either phase from becoming saturated with analyte, so that the concentrations in the two phases are directly proportional. Overloading the column with sample causes one of the phases to become saturated, leading to a loss of column efficiency, and poorly shaped peak profiles.

The retention volume in chromatographic separation (Vr) is the volume of the mobile phase required to carry the solute through the column to elution, is related to the column flow (Fc) and the retention time (tr). Likewise, the volume of the mobile phase(Vm), is related to the flow and the time the void volume takes to pass through the column.

Band broadening using the kinetic model is a phenomenon that reduces the efficiency of the separation being carried out, leading to poor resolution and chromatographic performance. This is problematical in terms of both the quality of the separation obtained and the accuracy with which sample components can be quantified.The wider band results in a dilution effect that produces a decrease in peak height accompanied by a loss in sensitivity and resolution. The eddy dispersion, accounts for the source of band broadening related to any flow unevenness in the column.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the Function of CAP?

atroni [7]

Do you have a photo of your question

7 0

3 years ago

Paragraph about Photosynthesis

lions [1.4K]

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process of making food by green plants in the presence of sunlight.

Explanation:

During Day, sunlight enters through stomata and carbon dioxide from air and water forms glucose and oxygen. This process is photosynthesis.

6 0

3 years ago

We know all that Mitochondria and Chloroplast are both semi autonomous, but in those organelles there is a organelle which being

maksim [4K]

It is chloroplast I guess because once i read that mitochondria has not much importance in being an autonomous organelle

8 0

3 years ago

Place the steps of the respiration process in the correct order.

noname [10]

During respiration, 3) Air enters the nostrils. 1) Air passes from the trachea to the bronchi. 4) Air diffuses from the alveoli to the blood cells. 2) Oxygen enters the blood cells. 5) Blood transports oxygen to other cells.

<h3>What is respiration?</h3>

During respiration process occurs gas interchange between the body and the environment.

There are two types of respiration,

1) External respiration involves two different stages, inspiration - inhalation- and expiration -exhalation-.

• During inspiration, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contractions enhance the size of the thoracic box and reduce internal pressure. As a result, air flows in and fills the lungs.

• During expiration, the diaphragm relaxes, and the volume of the thoracic box diminishes, increasing the internal pressure and making the lungs contract, which results in air expulsion.

2) Internal respiration, during which blood and cells interchange oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Steps:

1) External respiration - Inhalation

Air passes from the environment to the lungs through the nose or mouth.

Oxygenated air moves

• From the nose or mouth to the pharynx.

• From the pharynx to the larynx.

• From the larynx to the trachea.

• From the trachea to the bronchia.

• From bronchia to bronchiole.

• Finally, from the bronchiole to alveoli.

Gas interchange with blood occurs in alveoli.

2) Internal respiration - Systemic circulation

The oxygenated blood moves from the lungs to the heart and the rest of the body.

Gases interchange occurs during this step. Cells take oxygen and release carbon dioxide.

Deoxygenated blood moves from tissues to the heart and from the heart to the lungs, releasing carbon dioxide there.

3) External respiration - Exhalation

Carbon dioxide is released by expiration.

Correct order of steps

3) Air enters the nostrils.

1) Air passes from the trachea to the bronchi.

4) Air diffuses from the alveoli to the blood cells.

2) Oxygen enters the blood cells.

5) Blood transports oxygen to other cells.

You can learn more about the respiration at

brainly.com/question/10862677

brainly.com/question/4190530

#SPJ1

<u>Complete question</u>

Place the steps of the respiration process in the correct order.

1) Air passes from the trachea to the bronchi.

2)Oxygen enters the blood cells.

3)Air enters the nostrils.

4)Air diffuses from the alveoli to the blood cells.

5)Blood transports oxygen to other cells.

7 0

1 year ago