Question

Describe two examples of steroids and their physiological function.

Answer 1

Testosterone is a steroid. Its physiological functions are:

Determines the the gender of a developing embryo

Development of reproductive organs and the prostrate gland in males

Responsible for secondary sexual characteristics in males such as deeper pitch, increased muscle bulk, hair on the upper lip

Regulates normal sperm development

Another is cholesterol. Physiological functions are:

Helps maintain the structure of cells and vessels improving overall health and function in the body.

Percursor to important sex hormones such as testosterone and estrogen.

Used as an insulator around nerves and is absolutely essential for brain function.

Precursor to Vitamin D, which supports a healthy immune and nervous system