There are various theories of motivation by which factors contributing to Ben’s experience in training and competing in the marathon can be explained.
Further Explanation:
The factors that contribute to his training and competing can be explained in the following way:
1. <u>Drive Theory of Motivation</u>: Ben is motivated to take certain actions to reduce his internal tensions. Those internal tensions are caused due to failure of fulfilling his needs.
2. <u>Incentive Theory of Motivation</u>: Ben's actions were often inspired by his desire to gain the outside reinforcement.
3. <u>Achievement Motivation</u>- Ben wanted to succeed and gave his best.
4. <u>Biological Regulation of weight</u>: According to this theory, Ben has lost weight by exercising in order to be prepared for the competition.
5. <u>James-Lange Theory of Emotion</u>- According to this theory, an individual has a physiological response to the environmental stimuli. It might be possible that Ben worked hard and lost weight to become toned so that he can be more confident and happier.
6. <u>Endorphins</u>- It is a hormone that the body releases make the person calmer and confident. This hormone motivated Ben to exercise more so that he can perform better in the competition.
7. <u>Adaptation</u>-level Phenomenon- An individual becomes insensitive to the constant stimuli effects. Ben wanted to adapt so that he can perform well in the competition.
Learn More:
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter: Theories of Motivation
Subject: Social Studies
Keywords: stimuli, competition, endorphins, physiological response, incentive, biological regulation, reinforcement