Answer:
inductive reasoning
Explanation:
There are essentially two different kinds of reasoning when it comes to new ideas:
- Inductive reasoning: This reasoning focuses in particular observations that will lead to generalizations.
- Deductive reasoning: This reasoning is the opposite of the first one and it focuses in generalizations and ideas which will be tested in particular observations.
Therefore, in inductive reasoning, empirical observations lead to new ideas.
Freud and psychoanalysis claims can be sexist because they believe in the concept of penis envy.
I don’t understand your question can you explain it more
Answer:
D. Stratification based upon race and ethnicity is highly pervasive and affects all aspects of political, economic, and social life.
Explanation:
When the members of the society are classified according to the socioeconomic strata, it is said to be the process f social stratification. It is a form of differentiation on the grounds of social status, occupation, and income of the individuals. Stratification is the position which an individual holds within a defined social group or geographical area.