Answer:
Answer is A-B toxin.
Explanation:
A membrane-disrupting toxin is toxin that affect the cell membrane. The effect of its secretion could be by interrupting the phospholipid layer or through pores formation on the membrane.
Membrane- disrupting toxins are regarded as exotoxins. Examples are leukocidin and hemolysin which their effects cause leakages of the cytoplasmic content and lysis of the cell, through the formation of pores on the cell membrane.
The A-B toxin are produced by the proteins of pathogenic organisms such as the bacteria. Example is botulinum toxin.
The layers above would be not as old and the layers below would be the older layers.
To measure the diameter of a organelle with a scale line of 1 µm.
- Measure the length of the scale line on the micrograph in mm, e.g. 1 µm = 17mm.
- Measure the diameter of the organelle in millimetres, e.g. = 60mm.
- True diameter of organelle.
<h3>How do you find the actual size of an organelle?</h3>
To calculate the actual size of a magnified specimen, the equation is simply Mixed6 :
Actual = Image size (with ruler) ÷ Magnification.
Thus, this is how we can measure the size of an organelle.
To learn more about organelle click here:
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The nurse should provide clean clothing as an option for the patient, and let them know they are willing to clean their clothes and give them right back. The nurse should assure the patient that she means no harm by taking their clothes; she/he is only going to wash them. They should also deny any delusions about the nurse taking the patient's clothing.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Limiting human use of nitrogen that is in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
