Answer: the average rate of change is 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
The average rate of change is the slope. Therefore, you must use the following formula for calculate the slope:

As you can see in the table, when x=5, y=-2 and when x=9, y=14. Then the points you must substitute into the formula are:
(5,-2) and (9,14)
Then, you obtain:

To calculate expected value,
We can add up the probability of all possible events.
The 2 possible events are either winning $50 or losing the prize, which is $ - 50
Expected value =
50 x 40 % + (-50) x 60%
= $-10
So the answer is $-10
Answer:
The 2nd option is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
The only numbers on a dice greater than 4 are 5 and 6, and we want to get the color blue, so the 2nd option is correct.