The stomata and their guard cells allows this happen.
Stomata is like a hole or gap on a leaf, most of them are present in a bottom side of the leaf, since waxy cuticle is not present over there. And 2 guard cells make up a stomata.
Guard cells are able to control the size of the stomata, depending on the situation. For example, the guard cells close up during day time because a lot of sunlight may cause more water loss.
In conclusion, guard cells and the stomata are the main structures that allow carbon dioxide and oxygen (water too) diffuse in and out of leaves.
Ionizing radiation, for example X-rays, gamma rays and alpha particles
Answer:
Larger islands that are large and close to the mainland are shos lower rate of extinction due to the fact that the species present have more space so there will be more resources available in comparison to smaller islands where limited space and limited resources available.
Extinction is greater on islands isolated due to the unlikelihood of immigration and as it is opposite to the island close to the mainland and competition is more in isolated islands.
Answer: average popular size in a particular habitat. The species population size is limited by environmental factors like adequate food,shelter,water,and mates
Explanation:
This is a easy one! a promoter<span> is a region of DNA that initiates transcription of a particular gene. </span>Promoters<span> are located near the transcription start sites of genes, on the same strand and upstream on the DNA</span>
