Answer:
1) To form a multicellular organism, a zygote must divide into 16 cells which produces ball structure called a morula. After that, morula is converted into a structure called blastula.
2) Adult stem cells are responsible for the maintenance of tissues and repair the damage tissues in the body. It is also called somatic stem tissue. It increase in number through cell division.
Blood born pathogens refer to contaminants in body fluids
A chemical reaction happens
Answer : cathode, protocathode
During an electrochemical reaction, electrons move through the external wire toward the cathode and positive ions in the salt bridge move toward the protocathode.