Answer:
The retained earnings should Quartz report at December 31, 2018 is $570,000
Explanation:
In this question, we apply the retained earnings equation which is shown below:
Ending retained earnings balance = Beginning retained earning balance + net income - dividend paid
= $390,000 + $220,000 - $40,000
= $570,000
The net income should be added while dividend should be deducted for finding out the ending retained earnings balance
Economists, however, identify six major functions of governments in market economies. Governments provide the legal and social framework, maintain competition, provide public goods and services, redistribute income, correct for externalities, and stabilize the economy.
Answer:
The income effect and substitution effect work in opposite directions and income effect is dominant.
Explanation:
In case of a normal good, both the income effect as well as substitution effect work in the same direction. A fall in the price of a product will increase the purchasing power of the consumer so its quantity demanded will increase.
The consumers will also prefer the cheaper good so the substitution effect will cause the quantity demanded to increase.
In case of an inferior good, however, income elasticity is negative. The income effect and substitution effect work in opposite directions.
A price decrease in the case of an inferior good will increase the real income and purchasing power of the consumer. This will cause the quantity demanded of the inferior good to decline as the consumer will prefer a substitute normal good.
Answer:
Increase and decrease the interest rate in the economy by a certain percentage
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve can influence the prevailing interest rates. However, it cannot increase or decrease the interest rate in the economy by a certain percentage. The Federal Reserve influences interests rate by adjusting the fed funds rate. The feds fund rate is the interest rate that banks charge each other when they borrow from each other.
The Federal Reserve can lend to commercial banks, Adjust reserve requirements, and buy and sell U.S. securities.
Answer:
A zero coupon bond:
A. is sold at a large premium.
B. has a price equal to the future value of the face amount given a positive rate of return.
C. can only be issued by the U.S. Treasury.
D. has less interest rate risk than a comparable coupon bond.
E. has a market price that is computed using semiannual compounding of interest.
Answer is : B
Explanation:
In classification of bonds we have a unique type of bond known as Zero-coupon bonds also know as Pure discount bonds, unlike traditional bonds they don’t pay coupon instead they are sold on discount basis and on maturity the bondholder receive a par value, for this reason the price will be at a discount on sale and on maturity be redeemed at par price showing a positive rate of return.
