Answer:
Catabolite repression
Explanation:
Catabolite repression is characteristic for prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and this is the way to control metabolism.
It is called repression, because enzymes that are involved in other sugar's metabolism are inhibited (repressed). The system of catabolite repression have components such as:
- sensory systems-detects ratios of glycolytic intermediates,
- global regulators-control the expression of genes that encode for enzymes.
Answer:
the food chain
Explanation:
every species in the ecosystem eats or gets eaten
Answer:
Mitochondria is the organelle where cellular respiration takes place. Cellular respiration can be described as a process in which oxygen and glucose are converted into carbon dioxide and water along with the release of ATP. This reaction can be written as:
Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + ATP molecules
C6H12O6 + 6O2→ 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
The ATP made can be broken down so that energy is released.
ATP + H2O → ADP + Pi + free energy
Answer:
They are used as an indicator organism for pathogenic bacteria.
Explanation:
Coliforms are bacteria found in digestive tract of animals and humans. They are non-pathogenic, easy to culture and are used as an alternative indirect testing for presence of other microorganisms. Coliforms thrive in exact environmental conditions like other pathogenic bacteria, thus often used to indicate whether they are bacteria found in drinking water and swimming pools that might end up causing infections.
Therefore the existence of coliforms in water easily indicates feacal contamination.