Answer:
nature
Explanation:
Thomas Hobbes was an English philosopher born on April 5, 1588, considered to be one of the founders of modern political philosophy. According to my research on studies conducted by Hobbes, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this concept is known as living in the state of nature. According to Hobbes this is what would exist if there were no government, no civilization, no laws, and no common power to restrain human nature.
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Answer:
(a) the social costs of pollution reduction becoming greater than the benefits
Explanation:
Anti-pollution policies are put in place by a government to fight and reduce pollution in a country or state.
If these policies are overaggressively designed and implemented, <u>then the benefits that should have been observed by the society from the anti-pollution endeavor will be outweighed by the costs.</u>
I believe the answer is external stakeholders