Answer:
Annual Yield = 34.08%
Explanation:
A treasury is a short-term financial instrument issued by a government with a maturity date of 365 days or less. It is issued for a value less than the its face value., therefore it is a discounted instrument.The face value is the amount that the investor will receive at the maturity of the bill.
To calculate the the effective annual yield of a bond; follow the steps below:
Step 1: Calculate the return earned for the investment period. This called the yield for the investment period. Note that the investment may be for less than 365 days depending on the number of days left to maturity when it was purchased.
(Face Value - Price)/Price × 100
= ((100-90)/90)× 100= 11.%
This helps to ascertained the return earned as a percentage of the amount invested.
Step 2: Calculate the annual effective rate. This is required to determine the equivalent return (yield) per annum should the investment be made for one year.
Annualized Yield= (Yield/Time period to maturity) × 365
= (11.11%/119) × 365
= 34.08%
Answer:
A company comparison should not be made with industry averages if the company does not clearly fit into any one industry.
Explanation:
In Business management, it is important to note that many companies will not clearly fit into any one industry.
Hence, when using industry averages, it is often necessary to use an industry that the firm best fits rather than randomly picking up any industry. Additionally, the analysis of an organization's financial statements would be more meaningful if the results are compared with industry averages and with results of competitors.
Any financial service sought after, should use its best judgment by analyzing and identifying which industry the firm best fits.
Answer:
$1300 U
Explanation:
Budgeted cost of plastic per yard = $91
Actual cost of the plastic per yard = $90
Actual units made = 4100
Budgeted units to be made = 3300
Actual plastic used = 4160 yards
Now,
Materials quantity variance
= ( Budgeted material - Actual material ) × Actual cost
= ( 1 × 4100 - 4160 ) × $90
= -$5,400 [Here negative sign means unfavorable ]
Materials price variance = ( Budgeted cost - Actual cost ) × Actual units
= ( $91 - $90 ) × 4100
= $4100
Therefore,
Total material variance = $4,100 - $5,400
= - $1,300
i.e $1300 U
Increases outputs by smaller and smaller amounts.
Diminishing returns means that at a certain point with all other factors equal, increasing the inputs will yield more and more decreased outputs.
